Tinggi Badan dan Berat Badan sebagai Prediktor Performa Kelincahan pada Pemain Voli Putri Profesional

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.46838/spr.v7i2.1099

Keywords:

female volleyball athletes, height, weight, agility

Abstract

This research explores the relationships among height, weight, and agility in professional female volleyball players. The study employed a quantitative, correlational, and cross-sectional design. The participants were 14 professional female volleyball athletes who met the inclusion criteria. Height was measured using a SECA 213 stadiometer, weight with a TANITA BC-545N, and agility was measured using the T-Agility Test. Descriptive statistics and Pearson correlation analyses were performed using IBM SPSS Statistics 20.0 (α=0.05) to examine the research data. The average height of participants was 171.86±4.97 cm, weight 65.17±5.57 kg, and agility time 11.05±0.44 seconds. The results of the Pearson correlation test showed that height had a strong positive relationship with agility (r=0.782, p<0.01), while weight showed a moderate positive relationship with agility (r=0.577, p<0.05). There was a significant positive relationship between height and agility, and weight and agility among professional female volleyball athletes. Participants with greater height and weight tended to take longer to complete the agility test.

References

Ahmadi, S., Uchida, M. C., & Gutierrez, G. L. (2019). Physical performance tests in male and female sitting volleyball players: pilot study of Brazilian national team. Asian Journal of Sports Medicine, 10(2). https://doi.org/10.5812/asjsm.85984

Carter-Thuillier, B., Ramírez-Campillo, R., Serra-Olivares, J., Gallardo, F., Cresp, M., Ojeda Nahuelcura, R., Álvarez, C., Martínez, C., & Cañas-Jamett, R. (2019). Anthropometric characteristics of female and male athletes bear a different effect on fitness. Asian Journal of Sports Medicine, 10(2). https://doi.org/10.5812/asjsm.66164

Chuang, C.-H., Hung, M.-H., Chang, C.-Y., Wang, Y.-Y., & Lin, K.-C. (2022). Effects of agility training on skill-related physical capabilities in young volleyball players. Applied Sciences, 12(4), 1904. https://doi.org/10.3390/app12041904

Chun, D., Chung, T., Kang, J., Ko, T., Rhie, Y.-J., & Kim, J. (2025). Height estimation in children and adolescents using body composition big data: Machine-learning and explainable artificial intelligence approach. Digital Health, 11. https://doi.org/10.1177/20552076251331879

Dharmajayanti, I. A. L., Negara, A. A. G. A. P., & Artini, I. G. A. (2023). The correlation between the body mass index, speed, and agility among athletes: a literature review. Kinesiology and Physiotherapy Comprehensive, 2(3), 81–86. https://doi.org/10.62004/kpc.v2i3.32

Fauziah, E., Nasrulloh, A., Putra, M. E., ... F., & januarsi, E. (2024). The effect of body mass index on agility: a perspective on youth volleyball athletes amateur. International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Analysis, 07(11). https://doi.org/10.47191/ijmra/v7-i12-36

Grigoletto, A., Mauro, M., & Toselli, S. (2023). Differences in body composition and maturity status in young male volleyball players of different levels. Journal of Functional Morphology and Kinesiology, 8(4), 162. https://doi.org/10.3390/jfmk8040162

Palao, J. M., Manzanares, P., & Valadés, D. (2014). Anthropometric, physical, and age differences by the player position and the performance level in volleyball. Journal of Human Kinetics, 44, 223–236. https://doi.org/10.2478/hukin-2014-0128

Pocek, S., Milosevic, Z., Lakicevic, N., Pantelic-Babic, K., Imbronjev, M., Thomas, E., Bianco, A., & Drid, P. (2021). Anthropometric characteristics and vertical jump abilities by player position and performance level of junior female volleyball players. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(16), 8377. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18168377

Popowczak, M., Horička, P., Šimonek, J., & Domaradzki, J. (2022). The functional form of the relationship between body height, body mass index and change of direction speed, agility in elite female basketball and handball players. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19(22), 15038. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192215038

Prasadini, D. G. Y. S., & Liyanage, U. A. (2025). Relationship between body mass index and agility of female undergraduates in Faculty of Medicine, University of Colombo, Sri Lanka. Sri Lanka Journal of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation Sciences, 1(2), 77–84. https://doi.org/10.4038/sljprs.v1i2.12

Puguh, A., Weda, & Allsabah, M. A. H. (2020). Hubungan index massa tubuh dan kelincahan dengan hasil dribbling sepakbola di SSB Cendoro usia 14 tahun di Kabupaten Tuban. SPRINTER: Jurnal Ilmu Olahraga, 1(1), 53–56. http://jurnal.icjambi.id/index.php/sprinter/index

Sari, F. N., & Sumartiningsih, S. (2025). Influence of peak height velocity on agility and sprint performance in young pencak silat athletes : A cross -sectional study. Journal of Physical Education and Sports, 14(4), 92–108. https://doi.org/10.15294/jpes.v14i4.29172

Sattler, T., Sekulić, D., Spasić, M., Perić, M., Krolo, A., Uljević, O., & Kondrič, M. (2015). Analysis of the association between motor and anthropometric variables with change of direction speed and reactive agility performance. Journal of Human Kinetics, 47, 137–145. https://doi.org/10.1515/hukin-2015-0069

Sheppard, J. M., & Young, W. B. (2006). Agility literature review: Classifications, training and testing. Journal of Sports Sciences, 24(9), 919–932. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640410500457109

Singh Dhapola, M., & Verma, B. (2017). Relationship of body mass index with agility and speed of university players. Journal of Physical Education, Sports and Health, 4(2), 313–315. www.kheljournal.com

Wicaksana, W. B., Widnyana, M., Artini, I. G. A., & Sutadarma, I. W. G. (2025). Body mass index and agility among physiotherapy undergraduate students: a cross-sectional study. Majalah Ilmiah Fisioterapi Indonesia, 13(1), 160–163. https://doi.org/10.24843/mifi.000000636

Wu, Z., Ma, Y., Zhang, X., & Zhang, Q. (2021). Body mass index and sport type as predictors of strength, power, and agility in adolescent athletes: a cross-sectional study. European Journal of Sport Sciences, 4. https://doi.org/10.24018/ejsport.2025.4.4.244

Zanini, D., Kuipers, A., Somensi, I. V., Pasqualotto, J. F., Quevedo, J. de G., Teo, J. C., & Antes, D. L. (2020). Relationship between body composition and physical capacities in junior soccer players. Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria & Desempenho Humano, 22. https://doi.org/10.1590/1980-0037.2020v22e60769

Zwierko, M., Jedziniak, W., Popowczak, M., & Rokita, A. (2023). Reactive agility in competitive young volleyball players: a gender comparison of perceptual-cognitive and motor determinants. Journal of Human Kinetics, 85(1), 87–96. https://doi.org/10.2478/hukin-2022-0112

Published

2026-05-18

How to Cite

Nisak, K., Rahman, T., & Kusuma, R. (2026). Tinggi Badan dan Berat Badan sebagai Prediktor Performa Kelincahan pada Pemain Voli Putri Profesional. SPRINTER: Jurnal Ilmu Olahraga, 7(2), 504-509. https://doi.org/10.46838/spr.v7i2.1099