Daya Tahan Atlet Muda di Balik Prestasi: Profil VO₂Max Pemain Sepak Bola Klub Perslotim U-17

Muhammad Teguh Prasetyo; Catur Prima Eka Putra Abdullah; Rudolof Yanto Basna; Gempa Satria Yudha

doi:10.46838/spr.v7i1.1016

Authors

Muhammad Teguh Prasetyo Universitas Cenderawasih https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7604-8070
Catur Prima Eka Putra Abdullah Universitas Mataram
Rudolof Yanto Basna Universitas Cenderawasih
Gempa Satria Yudha Politeknik Kesehatan Denpasar

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.46838/spr.v7i1.1016

Keywords:

VO2Max, Endurance, Soccer, Youth Players, Beep Test

Abstract

This study aims to determine and describe the aerobic capacity profile (VO₂Max) of Perslotim U-17 soccer players as an indicator of the cardiorespiratory endurance of young athletes. The study used a quantitative descriptive method with a test and measurement design. The study population consisted of 50 male athletes aged 16–17 years, selected using a total sampling technique. The instrument used was the Beep Test (multistage fitness test) to measure VO₂Max. Data were analyzed by calculating the mean, minimum, maximum, and standard deviation values, then classified into cardiorespiratory endurance categories based on aerobic fitness norms for adolescent athletes. The results showed that the majority of athletes were in the average (46%) and good (32%) categories, with a small portion in the sufficient (16%), poor (4%), and very good (2%) categories. There were no athletes in the very poor or extraordinary categories. These findings indicate that the players' aerobic capacity is sufficient to support training and match activities, but still has room for improvement. In conclusion, the cardiorespiratory endurance of Perslotim U-17 players is at a fair to good level, so it is recommended to implement a more structured and sustainable aerobic training program to improve the athletes' performance and achievements in the future.

References

Abdulsatar, A. A. (2024). Cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) and its relationship with maximum oxygen consumption (VO2max) among 16-year-old junior players at Zakho football club. Tanjungpura Journal of Coaching Research, 3(1), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.26418/tajor.v3i1.87358

Biahimo, F. (2024). Survey Kondisi Fisik Atlet Sepakbola Persidago U-17. Tomini Sports: Jurnal Olahraga, 1(1), 1–8. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.37905/ts:jo.v1i1.25046

Herawati, Y. (2025). Perslotim U-17 Lombok Timur Juara Piala Soeratin NTB. Radio Republik Indonesia (RRI).

Ilyas, M. Bin, & Syamsuddin, M. S. (2025). Hubungan Daya Tahan Kardiovaskuler Vo2Max dengan Kualitas Tidur pada Atlet BKMF Pencak Silat FIKK. Jurnal Ilmiah Spirit, 26(1), 16–22. https://doi.org/10.36728/jis.v26i1.5325

Işıkdemir, E. (2025). The Impact of Physical Performance Indicators on Maximal Sprint Performance in Young Female Soccer Players: A Correlation Analysis. Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 36(3), 211–219. https://doi.org/10.17644/sbd.1720086

Ismawan, I., & Suwirman, S. (2025). Tinjauan Tingkat Kemampuan Vo2Max pada Atlet Sepak Bola di SMA Negeri 4 Mukomuko. Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Olahraga, 8(7), 3501–3510. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.24036/JPDO.8.11.2025.25

Kenney, W. L., Wilmore, J. H., & Costill, D. L. (2022). Physiology of Sport and Exercise (A. Tocco (ed.)). Human Kinetics.

Kholili, M. N., Hafidz, A., Kusuma, D. A., Sidik, R. Mu., Ashadi, K., & Jatmiko, T. (2025). Penerapan Model Latihan Kecepatan dan Kelincahan pada Atlet Muda Bangkit Futsal Club selama 6 Minggu. Penerbit NEM.

Kurniawan, W., Rahadianti, D., Ruqayyah, S., & Priono, R. I. P. (2024). Hubungan Jenis Kelamin, Indeks Massa Tubuh, Lama Latihan dan Tipe Cabang Olahraga dengan Volume Oksigen Maksimal (VO2Max) Pada Atlet Pusat Pendidikan dan Latihan Olahraga Pelajar (PPLP) NTB. MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal, 4(4), 1523–1535. https://doi.org/10.33024/mahesa.v4i4.14223

Lloyd, R. S., Oliver, J. L., Faigenbaum, A. D., Howard, R., De Ste Croix, M. B. A., Williams, C. A., Best, T. M., Alvar, B. A., Micheli, L. J., Thomas, D. P., Hatfield, D. L., Cronin, J. B., & Myer, G. D. (2015). Long-Term Athletic Development- Part 1. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 29(5), 1439–1450. https://doi.org/10.1519/JSC.0000000000000756

Maqri, A., & Yani, A. (2026). Tingkat Daya Tahan Kardiovaskular pada Siswa Sekolah Sepak Bola Tunas Negeri Umur 16-17 Kota Pekanbaru. JOLEH: Journal of Sport Education and Humanity, 2(1), 1–8.

Medinugroho, A. A., Machmiyana, I., & Juniawan, A. F. (2025). Tingkat VO₂ Max sebagai Indikoator Kebugaran Fisik Personel PKP-PK YIA. MANAJEMEN: Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Dan Kewirausahaan), 5(2), 281–288. https://doi.org/10.51903/abgr6f98

Prasetyo, M. T., Hamzah, H., & Ari, M. A. (2024). Analisis Kondisi Fisik Atlet Sepak Bola Persila Academy U17 Lombok Timur. Jurnal Porkes, 7(2), 1302–1314. https://doi.org/10.29408/porkes.v7i2.28356

Prima, J. H. (2026). Pengaruh Latihan Interval Training Terhadap Peningkatan Daya Tahan Aerobik. Jurnal Gladiator, 6(1), 1929–1942. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.24036/gltdor2270011

Ramirez-Campillo, R., Castillo, D., Raya-González, J., Moran, J., de Villarreal, E. S., & Lloyd, R. S. (2020). Effects of Plyometric Jump Training on Jump and Sprint Performance in Young Male Soccer Players: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. Sports Medicine, 50(12), 2125–2143. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40279-020-01337-1

Sudirman, & Alim, B. (2025). Pengaruh Latihan Interval Intensitas Tinggi terhadap VO₂ Max Atlet Sepak Bola. Jurnal Dunia Pendidikan, 6(4), 1199–1215. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.55081/jurdip.v6i4.5337

Tohari, M., Salabi, M., Soemardiawan, S., & Hulfian, L. (2025). Kontribusi Latihan Small-Sided Game dan Jog-Stride terhadap Performa Aerobik Atlet Sepak Bola. Jurnal Olahraga Dan Kesehatan Indonesia, 5(2), 171–182. https://doi.org/10.55081/joki.v5i2.4147